A Type-level Ruby Interpreter for Testing and Understanding

A Type-level Ruby Interpreter for Testing and Understanding
Yusuke Endoh • April 18, 2019 • Fukuoka, Japan • Japanese • Talk

We propose a type-level abstract interpreter for Ruby 3's static analysis. This interpreter runs normal (i.e., non-type-annotated) Ruby programs in "type" level: each variable has only a type instead of a value. It reports a possible type-error bug, e.g., attempting to call a unknown method or to pass an invalid type argument during the interpretation. By recording all method definitions and calls, it also creates a summary of the program structure in type signature format. This is useful to understand the code, and can be also used as a prototype of type definition for external type checkers.

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