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#rubyconftw 2023 Lessons Matz has learned from the history of Ruby development
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In the keynote "30 Years of Ruby" at RubyConf Taiwan 2023, Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto, the creator of Ruby, reflects on the 30-year journey of the programming language since its inception in 1993. Although he could not attend the conference in person due to a medical procedure, he emphasizes the importance of the Ruby community and the enthusiasm surrounding the language. Matz shares lessons learned from programming history and language design that have shaped Ruby's evolution. Key Points: - **Origins of Ruby**: Ruby started as a hobby project for Matz, inspired by his early frustrations with limited programming languages and environments. - **Historical Insights**: Matz explores early programming languages, highlighting Plankalkül by Konrad Zuse as an example of visionary ideas lost to history due to lack of implementation. - **Importance of Implementation**: Matz stresses the need for usable programming languages that evolve alongside their users, as evidenced by the challenges faced by Plankalkül. - **Simplicity vs. Complexity**: While simplicity in programming languages is desirable, Matz argues that an overly simple language leads to more complex software. Ruby's design balances complexity and usability to reflect human thinking and applications. - **Creeping Featurism**: The speaker discusses the danger of adding too many features to languages, referencing Perl's history, where excessive complexity led to developer fatigue and stagnation. - **Gradual Development**: Matz describes Ruby’s incremental improvement approach, allowing for features to gradually enhance the language without overwhelming users. This is exemplified by the shift from Ruby 1.8 to Ruby 1.n, which focused on refinement over radical changes. - **Dynamic Typing Identity**: Ruby maintains a dynamic typing system but is open to exploring optional static typing features, emphasizing community feedback in the decision-making process. - **Future Vision**: Matz encourages the community to participate actively in shaping Ruby for the next 30 years, promoting an ongoing evolution that resonates with modern programming realities. He expresses his ambition for Ruby to remain relevant and to aim for "Ruby 40" with strategic grassroots development. Concluding Takeaway: Matz underscores the continuous need for engagement within the Ruby community to ensure the language remains accessible and valuable for developers worldwide. He thanks the attendees and invites them to contribute to Ruby's future, signifying the collaborative spirit integral to its success.
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