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Speaker Panel: Main Track

Penelope Phippen, Tetiana Chupryna, Ramón Huidobro, and Rayta van Rijswijk • August 21, 2020 • online

In the video titled 'Speaker Panel: Main Track' at the NoRuKo 2020 conference, speakers Penelope Phippen and Tetiana Chupryna engage in a lively discussion with Ramón Huidobro and Rayta van Rijswijk, covering various topics related to Ruby programming and the impact of the ongoing pandemic on online conferencing. The panel begins with a humorous debate about pizza toppings, specifically pineapple on pizza, which sets a lighthearted tone. As the conversation shifts to the Ruby programming language, the speakers express their excitement over upcoming performance improvements in Ruby 3 and discuss experiences with online event formats versus in-person talks.

Key Points:
- Virtual Conference Experience: The challenges of online presentations are highlighted, with speakers noting the difficulty in gauging audience reaction when speaking live versus pre-recorded formats.
- Ruby 3 Developments: Tetiana is particularly interested in performance enhancements, while Penelope's curiosity leans towards the Ruby type profiler. They mention the absence of an officially sanctioned type checker from the Ruby team.
- Community Engagement: Despite fewer submissions for talks and attendees at online events, the importance of community engagement during the pandemic is emphasized.
- Ruby Language Changes: Both speakers share their wishes for Ruby, with Penelope advocating for simplification of the language and removal of unnecessary features that add complexity.
- Programming Language Suggestions for Beginners: The speakers agree that there is no single best programming language for beginners, stressing the value of learning different languages according to individual preferences and goals.

The panel concludes on an upbeat note, encouraging audience interaction and emphasizing the communal aspect of programming and learning during difficult times. The importance of maintaining connection and sharing knowledge within the Ruby community is central to their discussion.

Overall, this engaging panel fosters a sense of community and shared enthusiasm in the Ruby programming space, even while participants navigate the challenges brought on by the pandemic.

Speaker Panel: Main Track
Penelope Phippen, Tetiana Chupryna, Ramón Huidobro, and Rayta van Rijswijk • August 21, 2020 • online

Penelope and Tetiana talk through the first part of the day, with the NoRuKo hosts.

Penelope Phippen makes Rubyfmt, and was previously a lead maintainer of the Rspec testing framework. She's been writing Ruby for just about a decade, and still remembers writing Ruby for 1.8.6.
Tetiana Chupryna is a Backend Engineer at GitLab where she is working on security analysis. At my spare time, she likes drawing or painting with any materials available.

Welcome to the #NoRuKo conference. A virtual unconference organized by Stichting Ruby NL.

#NoRuKo playlist with all talks and panels: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL9_A7olkztLlmJIAc567KQgKcMi7-qnjg

Recorded 21th of August, 2020.
NoRuKo website: https://noruko.org/
Stichting Ruby NL website: https://rubynl.org/

NoRuKo 2020

00:00:09.599 We're having quite a discussion here about the choice of pizza.
00:00:15.200 I cannot get over the fact that some people actually want to have pineapple on their pizza.
00:00:21.359 I just can't understand it.
00:00:27.119 Well, it's almost dinner time, and we are ordering pizza for everyone.
00:00:32.160 Are there actually people here ordering pizza with pineapple? Don't give me that look!
00:00:38.800 I can't see you, so do you have an opinion about this? Because I have strong feelings.
00:00:45.360 My preference is to not have pineapple on pizza, but I think we should just let people have their own preferences.
00:00:51.520 If people like pineapple on pizza, they should be allowed to have it.
00:00:58.000 If you're a group of people ordering a pizza, just get a second pizza without pineapple.
00:01:04.000 Problem solved, right?
00:01:09.680 No, you can ask any random Italian person, and they will tell you that it’s not supposed to be on a pizza.
00:01:17.280 Sorry, but we’re getting very heated discussions here because it’s dinner time.
00:01:25.600 Everyone is grumpy and hungry, and then this comes up.
00:01:30.720 It’s not supposed to be an issue, right?
00:01:35.840 I mean, I just like to let people have their preferences.
00:01:42.159 How is your enjoyment of a pizza without pineapple in any way reduced by someone nearby enjoying pineapple on pizza?
00:01:48.320 Okay, Coco.
00:02:05.439 Tatiana, I want to ask you something.
00:02:12.239 What do you look forward to most in Ruby 3? Did you get the chance to watch Matt's talk?
00:02:17.680 Yes, I mostly watched the biggest part of it.
00:02:22.879 I'm really looking forward to performance improvements because that is what other communities are picking on us about.
00:02:29.120 Performance will be better for everyone, and I guess it will never be enough.
00:02:35.360 Same question for you, Penelope.
00:02:41.599 That's a really interesting question. I have a lot of curiosity about what can be achieved with the Ruby type profiler.
00:02:48.239 I attended Ruby Kaigi the last time it occurred in person, and it was the first time we got to see the type profiler.
00:02:56.239 Having seen it now evolve, determining the types of the program at runtime through type profiling is really compelling.
00:03:02.959 However, as you noticed from Matt's talk, we don’t actually have an officially sanctioned Ruby type checker yet.
00:03:10.480 The Ruby team did not introduce a type checker today, nor did they introduce one at Ruby Kaigi.
00:03:17.120 As far as I'm aware, the Ruby team has not expressed an opinion on what form the type checker will take.
00:03:22.800 As someone currently building developer tooling for the Ruby language, I am very curious to see what we do with that.
00:03:29.280 So, that's what’s interesting to me.
00:03:35.120 Thank you both. I'm curious, Penelope. You mentioned you were at Brighton Ruby. How has the feeling been at online events?
00:03:41.760 As a speaker, doing an online event is much harder than doing an in-person event.
00:03:48.639 It turns out that reading body language, noise, and laughter from a crowd is super critical to actually feeling good while giving a talk.
00:03:57.280 Having nothing come back makes it really difficult.
00:04:02.400 It’s funny because Sean, who is speaking later, pre-recorded their talk.
00:04:09.039 They had us all join a Zoom call to be their audience, which I thought was an interesting way to do it.
00:04:16.160 It's tough, and I'm also a conference organizer.
00:04:22.880 There are definitely fewer people attending and submitting talks.
00:04:31.919 We should be frank; this is a really hard time for everyone due to the global pandemic.
00:04:50.240 However, it’s great that we’re pulling the community together to do these things.
00:04:56.720 Doing something for the community is definitely better than doing nothing.
00:05:03.120 Thank you so much for making this happen—it feels like a Ruby conference in a way.
00:05:10.240 Yeah, it’s a weird time.
00:05:20.639 Tatiana, how are these times treating you? Are you working remotely only, or do you go to the office occasionally?
00:05:27.839 Or is this like, 'I will never go to the office again because this is amazing'?
00:05:35.039 How has the pandemic been treating you?
00:05:42.000 I'm working at GitLab, which is a fully remote company, and we don't have any office.
00:05:48.400 I have been working from home for almost two years.
00:05:54.080 I found it great, but I do have a few developers in Kharkiv.
00:06:00.479 Sometimes we go together for co-working days, and it’s nice to see people.
00:06:05.599 But when the lockdown and pandemic started, I thought, 'Okay, I’m still working from home.'
00:06:11.039 I still have to take my dog out for walks, so nothing changed for me.
00:06:16.880 However, after a few months, I realized that it hit me hard.
00:06:22.160 Even if I wanted to, I couldn't visit my family or co-workers.
00:06:28.479 It's not very good for anyone, even if my daily routine hasn't changed.
00:06:39.680 I can imagine. For all of us, it's been something similar.
00:06:46.080 I really appreciate that you both came on today and gave us your wonderful talks.
00:06:51.840 I want to throw in a cheeky question, if I may.
00:06:57.840 As folks know, this is all happening live.
00:07:03.360 Penelope alluded to this with Sean's talk; some conferences are doing pre-recorded talks.
00:07:11.360 While we're doing these live events, what's your preferred format?
00:07:16.320 Between live and pre-recorded talks for online events, Penelope?
00:07:22.559 The answer is it depends.
00:07:29.760 If most of the other talks for a conference are going to be live, I want to fill in with the rest of the set.
00:07:36.880 Breighton Ruby had all pre-recorded talks, and the interesting thing about that is you can do multiple takes.
00:07:45.760 I sent Andy, the organizer, a bundle of four takes, and he could edit them together.
00:07:53.040 It's kind of like compressing that experience, giving multiple tries.
00:08:00.480 There are trade-offs to consider; I don’t know that one is better than the other.
00:08:07.919 However, we’ve learned that we can make art using programming languages, draw, paint, and—did you know you can also make music?
00:08:17.520 There was a talk last year about how to create music with a programming language.
00:08:25.040 I think Ramón might tell us a bit more about that musical interlude.
00:08:32.400 Absolutely! However, I’m sorry to tell you that we're ahead of schedule.
00:08:40.160 It’s 5:30 right now.
00:08:46.160 Let’s keep going with our panel discussion until six o'clock, if that's fine.
00:08:50.400 Tatiana, no problem. I was 30 minutes ahead of schedule, no issue at all.
00:08:56.640 So, Tatiana, I wanted to ask what your opinion is about pre-recorded versus live talks in online conferences?
00:09:02.240 From my personal experience, it's much easier to do live talks.
00:09:10.720 Pre-recorded talks can be much more time-consuming; I once tried to record a fifteen-minute video.
00:09:17.840 It took me two hours because I was taking different takes.
00:09:22.479 This is why I find live talks much easier; you can read body language and see people's faces.
00:09:30.160 With live online talks, there's a sense of urgency and spontaneity.
00:09:36.959 It feels exciting because it’s happening right now.
00:09:43.680 Yes, I also agree. Doing it live feels like getting up on a conference stage.
00:09:49.920 I have been missing that feeling since the pandemic began.
00:09:58.000 Before the pandemic, I spoke at eight or nine Ruby conferences in a year.
00:10:06.080 This year, I've spoken at two, maybe three or four by the end of the year.
00:10:12.000 It’s been a big difference.
00:10:18.720 Tatiana, if you could change one thing about Ruby, what would that be?
00:10:26.080 That’s a really hard question for me. Maybe I would add something or remove something.
00:10:34.239 Having a formatter would actually be really nice.
00:10:42.360 But I suppose it’s easier for me to follow the standard than to complain about missing features.
00:10:48.640 So, I don’t actually know how to answer that question.
00:10:55.120 How about you, Penelope?
00:11:00.320 If you could change one thing in Ruby, what would it be?
00:11:10.560 I have more than one thing in mind. The grammar of the Ruby language is extremely complicated.
00:11:20.560 There are so many ways to express the same thing in Ruby, and we're adding more.
00:11:26.480 Mats is adding right-hand assignment to Ruby 3; I think that’s a bad idea.
00:11:34.239 If you add features that don’t give any new capabilities, you increase complexity.
00:11:40.640 If I had to pick one thing I would change, I would remove the one-nine hash syntax.
00:11:47.040 I prefer to go back to only having hash rockets.
00:11:52.800 This is one of the most controversial takes among Ruby developers.
00:11:59.440 The one-nine style syntax creates symbols instead of strings, making it incompatible with JSON.
00:12:05.840 It just complicates the language without any actual gain.
00:12:14.640 Removing things that don't provide value would simplify things.
00:12:21.760 I agree, single quotes are confusing.
00:12:27.360 There’s no reasonable value in having both single and double quotes.
00:12:35.120 Fortunately, Rubyfmt normalizes all string literals to double quotes.
00:12:43.520 Yes, Rubyfmt does a good job in handling that.
00:12:50.880 It simplifies the process and helps keep things consistent.
00:12:57.840 In the chat today, Matt mentioned right-hand assignment.
00:13:04.479 I was surprised to see that folks were excited about hash rockets.
00:13:10.880 I came to Ruby after version 1.9, so I got used to the colon syntax.
00:13:18.080 I have questions about syntax and language evolution.
00:13:24.560 In a hash literal, it's valid to say open parenthesis, some expression, fat arrow variable name, close parenthesis.
00:13:30.479 It ends up causing confusion, especially when new features are introduced.
00:13:36.880 Thank you for sharing your thoughts. I appreciate the candor in your opinions.
00:13:42.720 Well, I'm known for having strong opinions about Ruby styling.
00:13:48.480 I started programming when I was like 12 or 13, in Java 1.2.
00:13:53.600 I discovered Ruby while taking a web applications course in university.
00:14:01.600 I was fascinated by computers from an early age.
00:14:07.200 While in university, I ran into bugs in RSpec and ended up becoming a committer.
00:14:12.800 That’s how I ended up hungry for more Ruby.
00:14:20.960 And I am still finding joy in programming with Ruby today.
00:14:29.760 My first language was Visual Basic, and I wanted to be a game developer.
00:14:37.120 Eventually, I found Ruby because of a job opportunity close to home.
00:14:43.840 Once I started learning Ruby, I fell in love with the syntax.
00:14:50.080 I became a happy Ruby developer while switching my focus from game development.
00:14:59.040 Now, I focus on Ruby and web development.
00:15:07.040 I am also a fan of adventure games like Siberia.
00:15:14.320 I still play games occasionally, but not as frequently as before.
00:15:22.240 Penelope, do you enjoy playing games online or on PlayStation?
00:15:29.760 Yes, I play quite a few video games. Recently, I have been playing a lot of Factorio.
00:15:39.040 Also, I'm hooked on a game called Monster Train, a card roguelike.
00:15:49.120 Ramón gets excited whenever I mention Factorio.
00:15:58.080 Especially now that we're spending so much time inside, it's a great way to keep busy.
00:16:05.600 It’s wonderful that people share their hobbies and interests with pride.
00:16:12.080 Penelope, you mentioned that you've been dabbling in Rust. Are there any other languages you’ve been working with?
00:16:20.640 In my job, I primarily work with Ruby and some Go.
00:16:27.920 Most of the code in Rubyfmt is written in Rust, and some in C.
00:16:34.799 I also dabble in JavaScript occasionally, but I'm not great at it.
00:16:41.440 Interestingly, I am fluent in Haskell and have built large programs in that language.
00:16:47.920 How about you, Tatiana? Have you been exploring other languages?
00:16:54.480 I don’t have strong opinions about programming languages.
00:17:00.720 My daily work is primarily in Ruby on Rails, and I’ve also done some C# and C++.
00:17:07.040 I have some experience with Lisp too, but overall I focus on Ruby.
00:17:14.440 Have you been watching lots of conference talks during this time?
00:17:21.040 Tatiana, would you like to go first?
00:17:28.640 In July, I participated in the RubyConf, an online conference held by the team from Minsk.
00:17:36.399 I found some great talks and am excited to see them published online.
00:17:43.840 I’d also love to promote the Ruby Meditation events taking place in Kyiv, Ukraine, which are also happening online.
00:17:50.320 I'm eager to see what events they will organize next.
00:17:58.160 On my part, I’ve discovered a new speaker during the pandemic.
00:18:05.440 Brian Cantrell doesn’t speak specifically about Ruby topics, but gives compelling talks about Unix philosophy in the cloud.
00:18:12.800 As a reliability engineer, I find his insights fascinating.
00:18:20.720 I also want to shout out Sean's talk, which is great if you enjoyed Pokémon as a child.
00:18:27.840 There's a lot of laughter to be had there!
00:18:35.680 I would also give a plug for RubyConf; the CFP is open for about six more days.
00:18:42.640 It’s a great opportunity for those who can’t usually attend in person.
00:18:50.240 Tatiana, who inspires you in the Ruby community?
00:18:58.160 I would pick Katrina Owen. I really admire her books and talks.
00:19:05.800 She's insightful and a kind person. I love hearing anything from her.
00:19:12.560 What about you, Penelope? Who inspires you?
00:19:19.160 I certainly agree about Katrina Owen. She's fantastic.
00:19:26.680 Sandi Metz is a big name I look up to as well, having great conversations over the years.
00:19:32.960 Less known but equally impactful is Yusuke Endo, a Ruby core team member.
00:19:41.440 He's pushing forward actual internals of Ruby language, which many may not know.
00:19:48.560 Moreover, Eileen is essential in the development of major features in Rails.
00:19:55.760 She has been doing amazing work that’s incredibly important for our community.
00:20:03.200 Could you mention who inspires you, Ramón?
00:20:11.920 My heroes are the people who keep the community going.
00:20:19.520 It’s the passion and love for Ruby that keeps individuals and groups active.
00:20:27.360 I learn a lot from people who generously share knowledge and experience.
00:20:34.560 They inspire me to keep learning and growing.
00:20:41.040 It’s been a tremendously beneficial experience overall.
00:20:48.640 As we wind down, I would love to hear your thoughts on programming as a beginner.
00:20:54.720 What programming languages do you think are best for someone starting out?
00:21:02.640 I could write a whole talk on this topic. If someone wants to learn a single language, I'd recommend JavaScript.
00:21:10.120 It's accessible and offers a strong community with robust learning resources.
00:21:17.440 However, there is no silver bullet, and many languages work equally well for beginners.
00:21:25.920 Picking languages shouldn't be a stressed decision; you will learn trade-offs with experience.
00:21:34.880 Learning programming is about practice and refining skills, regardless of the initial language.
00:21:42.399 Tatiana, what would you say to beginners about choosing their first programming language?
00:21:50.720 I strongly agree that there isn’t just one language to rule them all.
00:21:57.680 It's important to carefully select the right tool for each task.
00:22:06.480 When choosing a first language, it helps to find language with clear syntax for easier understanding.
00:22:13.920 I believe learning different programming languages opens pathways to better understanding.
00:22:22.160 It definitely depends on the individual and their goals.
00:22:29.360 Well, I want to thank you both for sharing your insights with us today.
00:22:34.960 I appreciate you both taking the time to chat with us.
00:22:41.280 Feel free to hop into the chat on YouTube if you want to engage with the questions.
00:22:46.000 We’re now heading into our musical intermission!
00:22:51.680 We will be enjoying some fantastic beats from Half Bite and Nerd Disco.
00:22:58.720 It’s going to be great, so don’t go anywhere!
00:23:05.440 Grab a bite, get your headphones, and enjoy the show!
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